You are now planning a trip to Morocco but lack sufficient knowledge of Moroccan culture and social norms. You may have many questions, such as how to behave, the nature of the people, and most importantly, what clothing to pack for your trip. You’re probably unsure about Moroccan dress codes, having no idea about what’s appropriate.
Cultural Diversity and Its Influence on Dress
Morocco is an Arab and Amazigh country that is bordered by two seas. This geographic position has made Morocco open to many civilizations, creating a diverse society. Contrary to what most people believe, Morocco is not just a mix of Amazigh and Arab cultures. It also includes Andalusian, Saharan, and even touches of Roman and Western civilizations. While these influences may not be obvious, you can feel a subtle impact when you interact with Moroccan society. In other words, Morocco’s culture stands out for its uniqueness, built from this rich diversity.
No Strict Moroccan Dress Code, But Cultural Sensitivity Matters
Because of this great cultural diversity, there are no official dress rules in Morocco. For example, in major cities like Tangier, Marrakech, Rabat, or Casablanca, you’ll find people wearing a wide variety of clothing, each according to their own style, beliefs, or family traditions. However, if you plan to visit Morocco, it’s advisable to wear modest clothing that covers the knees out of respect for local customs. Despite the country’s openness, Morocco remains a conservative society, and its people hold onto their traditions.
Past Dress Codes and Social Evolution
Just a few decades ago, dress codes in Morocco were much stricter. At that time, women were expected to wear loose clothing and cover their faces with a veil. Men were also restricted from wearing shorts or short-sleeved shirts in public, quite the opposite of what we see today. This change is largely due to Morocco’s openness to Western culture. While the country now embraces the freedom for people to choose their attire, not all Moroccans are comfortable with this. In smaller villages and regions like Zagora and Ouarzazate, which maintain some conservative elements, families may still oppose revealing clothing, especially for their daughters or wives.
Dressing Respectfully in Rural and Historical Areas
In the last few years, Morocco has not enforced any official dress code. While covering up is not mandatory, wearing modest clothing is considered respectful, especially when visiting rural areas, historical sites, or desert regions. By dressing appropriately, you show consideration for the local population and its customs.